October 19, 2007

Vegan Baking: The Post Punk Kitchen Shows You How!

by IsaChandra



Vegan baking is totally easy. Use this guide to replace the eggs and dairy in your favorite recipes.

Get rid of the eggs
Replacing eggs is the most challenging aspects of vegan baking. Those suckers bind, they leaven and they give structure to our baked goods. However, like a bad boyfriend, they can be replaced, and with pleasing results. Here some info on replacements I have tried.

Flax Seeds
How to use it:
1 Tablespoon flax seeds plus 3 Tablespoons water replaces one egg. Finely grind 1 tablespoon whole flaxseeds in a blender or coffee grinder, or use 2 1/2 tablespoons pre-ground flaxseeds. Transfer to a bowl and beat in 3 tablespoons of water using a whisk or fork. It will become very gooey and gelatinous, much like an egg white. In some recipes, you can leave the ground flax in the blender and add the other wet ingredients to it, thus saving you the extra step of the bowl. Golden flax seed is preferable for it’s light color.

When it works best:
Flax seeds have a distinct earthy granola taste. It tastes best and works very well in things like pancakes, and whole grain items, such as bran muffins and corn muffins. It is perfect for oatmeal cookies, and the texture works for cookies in general, although the taste may be too pronounced for some. Chocolate cake-y recipes have mixed results, I would recommend only using one portion flax-egg in those, because the taste can be overpowering.

Tips:
Always store ground flaxseeds in the freezer because they are highly perishable. This mixture is not only an excellent replacement for eggs, it also contributes vital omega-3 fatty acids.

Where to get it:
Health food stores

Silken Tofu
How to use it:
1/4 cup blended silken tofu = 1 egg. Whiz in a blender until completely smooth and creamy, leaving no graininess or chunks. You will want to add other wet ingredients to this mixture to get it to blend properly. I recommend vacuum packed extra firm silken tofu, such as Mori-Nu.

When it works best:
Dense cakes and brownies, and in smaller quantites for lighter cakes and fluffy things (if the recipe calls for 3 eggs only use 2 “tofu” eggs”). Whizzed tofu leaves virtually no taste, so it is an excellent replacer in cake recipes. In cookie recipes, it may make the cookie more cake-y and fluffy than anticipated, add 1 teaspoon of starch to the recipe (such as arrowroot or corn starch) to combat that. It may make pancakes a little heavy, so it is not recommended as a quick replacement for eggs in pancakes, although it could work well with a little experimentation.

Where to get it:
Health food store shelves, and in some supermarkets.

Ener-G Egg Replacer
How to use it:
Use according to package directions.

Many people swear by this egg replacer. I think it is good to use in a pinch, in all baking that requires a few eggs. However, I can definitely taste it in cakes and cookies (tastes chalk-y), and I’m not crazy about the dense texture it turns out.

When it works best:
It seems to work best in cookies, or things that are supposed to be a little crispy.

Where to get it:
Health food stores, some supermarkets in the baking section.

Bananas
How to use it:
1/2 banana blended until smooth or mashed well= 1 egg.
Bananas work wonders as an egg replacer in baking, which is the reason many banana bread recipes don’t require eggs. They hold the air bubbles well, make things nice and moist, and impart a nice flavor. However, you don’t want everything tasting like banana, so use in things where the taste won’t be intrusive. I’ve also noticed that baked goods using banana brown very nicely.

When it works best:

Quick breads, muffins, cakes, pancakes

Tip: Make sure bananas are nice and ripe and have started to brown.

Where to get it:
Just kidding, I think you can figure this one out.

Soy, rice or coconut yogurt
How to use it:
1/4 cup yogurt = 1 egg.
Vegan yogurts works a lot like whizzed tofu as an egg replacer. It makes things moist and yummy.

When it works best:
Quick breads, muffins, cakes

Where to get it:
Health food stores, yuppyish supermarkets

Lose the milk
This is a no-brainer. Use soy, rice, almond milk or any non-dairy milk. Buttermilk? Add a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar or lemon juice to one cup of milk and let it sit for a couple of minutes.

It’s like buttah…
Instead of butter try margarine but reduce the amount of salt in the recipe. Lose 1/4 teaspoon per 1/2 stick of butter. But try to use the non-hydrogented kind, I dunno’, for your health?

My favorite item to use instead of butter is canola oil, but you can use any light tasting vegetable oil, just reduce the amount. If a recipe calls for one stick of butter, which is a half cup, I use 1/3 cup of oil.

You can also try prune puree which will also obviously reduce the amount of fat. To use, puree 1/2 cup of pitted prunes with 1/4 cup of water. You will want to reduce the amount used, or the final product may be too moist. If the recipe calls for a half cup use 1/3 cup instead. You may also want to add a little oil, maybe a tablespoon per cup of fat needed, because a little fat goes a long way in taste and texture.

Frequently asked questions:
Q: Is there a replacement for egg whites?
A: No!

Q: Is there a replacement for meringue?
A: No again, but we’re working on it!

And a tip. There are sooo many vegan recipes out there you probably don’t even need to veganize much these days. If a recipe calls for 4 or more eggs, screw it and google a vegan version of the recipe or ask us for advice on the message boards. Happy baking!



  • November 18, 2010 at 2:28 am: Angela

    Will my cake taste weird if I combine a few different egg and butter replacements? I really want it to be a crowd pleaser and I know that real butter makes a big difference…

  • December 12, 2010 at 3:30 am: Samantha :D

    Real butter doesn’t make a difference at all what-so-ever.
    Really.
    Haha. [:

  • January 17, 2011 at 11:15 am: Island Girl

    Thanks for your post. I recently tried using a box brownie mix (seemed to be vegan), and substituted applesauce for the oil, and used egg replacer for the egg (1T replacer +3T water). They turned out greasy, and more like fudge. I look forward to experimenting with some of your other suggestions, as I’d call my first attempt at vegan brownies a failure :)

  • February 20, 2011 at 2:01 pm: Brandy

    Island Girl, if you’d like to give it another shot, silken tofu is the best egg replacer for brownies!

  • March 10, 2011 at 8:21 pm: Kitchen Shows Kristine

    I agree with Brandy, use tofu instead of egg and you will be surprisingly happy! Good Luck! Great article

  • March 21, 2011 at 11:38 pm: Jamee

    What is a good to replace eggs in cornbread?

  • May 8, 2011 at 11:33 am: vegankitchendiaries

    @Jamee – FLAXSEED hands down. Google ‘vegan iowa blue ribbon cornbread’ – best recipe I’ve ever had, vegan or otherwise.

  • July 28, 2011 at 7:48 am: Katie

    Hello!
    I was wondering if anyone had any ideas on how to replace 6 eggs in a Christmas pudding?? I know it’s a lot, but I’ve tried looking up vegan recipes on the internet and there’s not many around/none of them sound right :(
    It’s just that my Grandma has been making the same pudding her whole life and she wanted me to try and make it this year (she feels bad that i’m the only one at christmas that can’t eat the pudding), so I want to make it as similar as the original as possible! The only things hard to replace is those eggs!
    I was thinking of using applesauce and flax-eggs?
    Any help would be greatly appreciated!
    Thank you!!

    • July 29, 2011 at 3:53 am: IsaChandra

      When it gets to such high amounts of eggs, there really is no replacing them. You’re at the point where you want to take the flavorings but invent an entirely new base. Perhaps pureed tofu, coconut oil and agar agar, but it really will take some work. Applesauce and flax eggs definitely won’t do the trick. If you’d like to post the recipe somewhere I can take a look at it!

  • August 2, 2011 at 1:46 am: Katie

    Hi Isa,
    Here’s the original recipe I’m trying to replicate. It’s one of those puddings that you make months before Christmas so it sits for ages to develop the flavour.
    Thanks so much for your help!

    Christmas Pudding

    250 gr plain flour
    250 gr butter
    150 gr brown sugar
    200 gr fresh bread crumbs
    2 grated g.s.apples, 1 grated carrot
    2 tsps each nutmeg and ginger
    ½ teaspoon bicarbonate soda
    1 tablespoon marmalade
    250 gr currants
    250 gr sultanas
    500 gr raisins
    100gr dates, chopped
    125 gr mix peel
    125 gr sliced blanched almonds
    4 prunes, 4 dried apricots chopped
    6-8 eggs
    Juice and grated rind 1 lemon and 1 orange
    1 250 ml brandy

    Mix all fruit together and pour over brandy and leave to soak for a couple of days. Mix all dry ingredients together. Beat eggs then mix it all in together.

  • November 21, 2011 at 9:34 pm: kaybee

    hi–

    just wondering if anyone has any suggestions for replacements in the Christmas pudding type recipes…I run a vegan baking stall at some markets and would like to do some vegan christmas puddings…

    Thanks!

  • July 15, 2012 at 2:49 am: Miguel

    I think people wouldn’t eat eggs if we called them what they really are instead that cute euphemism. Can you imagine some one saying “Honey I’m going to the grocery store we’re out of chicken periods!”

  • May 15, 2013 at 9:04 pm: John

    For meringues, “Orgran” brand egg replacer has a meringue recipe on the back, where you use pectin. It seems crazy, like it’s not gonna work, but the results were actually fairly good. A bit more powdery than I remember the real thing being, but not too bad. It only worked for solid meringues, like you might crumble up in desserts, we couldn’t get it to work for soft ones like you might you use as a topping for a pie. I have no idea where the egg replacer came from, but it can’t be too hard to find.

    The ingredients list is: Potato starch, tapioca flour, calcium carbonate, citric acid, methylcelulose. The website is listed as http://www.orgran.com